Apple Certified Support Professional (ACSP) Practice Exam 2025 – All-in-One Guide to Master Your Certification!

The term that describes a process executing in response to specific events or conditions is known as a daemon. In computing, a daemon is a background process that is designed to perform a particular function or service when certain conditions are met or events occur. This can include tasks such as listening for network requests, managing print jobs, or monitoring system performance. Daemons operate independently of user control and often start during the system boot process, continuing to run until the system is shut down.

In contrast, an agent typically refers to a piece of software that performs automated tasks on behalf of a user or another program, but it doesn't necessarily operate solely in response to events. An application is a program designed for end users, providing a user interface and interacting directly with the user, rather than functioning in the background. A command is usually a discrete instruction given to the computer to perform a specific action, rather than an ongoing process. Thus, the unique nature of a daemon makes it the correct terminology for a process responding to events and conditions.